Saturday, May 26, 2018

An Ode To Huck Acton




The British Museum was opened in 1759 on Great Russell Street in London England.  The public has been welcome to visit for free ever since.  And each year almost 7 million people do so.

When you walk into the Great Court – waiting for the exhibit halls to open, there is a sense of greatness, of magnitude of grandeur.  And you are teased by, among other treats, two Egyptian Pharaoh heads from 1400 BC.

And when the doors open to the North, you walk up to what is likely a familiar site to anyone with a passing interest in history – an enormous and authentic statue from Easter Island.  Sitting in an exhibit hall, thousands of miles from its home off the Chilean coast of South America. 

I spent an entire day at this wonderland in the fall of 2015.  I would have gone back again the next day if I didn’t have to fly the long hours across the Atlantic to get home.

But one thought nagged me from the first hour I saw the incredible and priceless artifacts from across the globe and through eons of history - - “What a bunch of damn thieves!”

There are murals from caves in China, mummies from the Gobi desert, the actual facings of the ancient Greek Parthenon, gold from the Romans, paintings from Van Gogh, even totem poles from North America.  If the British explorers could hoist it into a ship –they stole it and put it on display.    

But this isn’t about the British.  Or even the museum and its priceless treasures.  This is about a small man, continually sporting a three-day beard, wearing dirty coveralls, with a raspy voice and a mischievous glint in his eye.  Located in the tiny Southeastern Utah town of Blanding.  In a museum bearing his name.  

Huck at his museum
Hugh Acton (Better known as “Huck”) died, unbeknownst to me, on January 21, 2016.  I spent some great hours with him in Huck’s Museum and Trading Post over my many visits to the Anasazi ruins west of Blanding, Utah.  And though his death is a shock now that I actually know he is gone, we all knew it was coming and continually asked, “What is going to happen to the museum when you are gone?”

One of the great things about Huck was his penchant for mystery.  When coupled with his zeal for life and passion for Anasazi artifacts, you couldn’t help but admire the old goat.  And even after seeing the artifacts a dozen times, you always found yourself ponying up the entrance fee and taking another peek.  When asked about the eventual disposition of his treasures he would point to fading news articles tacked to his wall, which had asked the same question.  He then laughed and rasped, “Not telling.  You’ll have to wait and see.”

Some folks (including many Federal Law Enforcement officers) consider Huck a grave robber and a thief.  And frankly, that is hard to dispute.  It was also hard to prove – and stands as a testament to the craftiness of this western pioneer who thumbed his nose at BLM, the FBI, and the Americans Antiquities Act of 1906.  But there is little doubt left in your mind after touring the quaint and dusty museum, with world-class artifacts, on the main street of Blanding. 

But if the British are heralded for preserving world history (pried from the myriad of cultures around the vast crevices of the world) how can Huck be demonized for doing exactly the same damn thing in his little corner?

Well, I waffle on this one.  During some visits I quietly scorned the lack of science, of stolen provenance, and the greed accompanying a desire to make something belonging to history something “mine”.  But other times, I realized that nowhere else would I ever see such perfect Anasazi history.  So close you could touch it (and many folks did).  And artifacts of every conceivable kind.  Preserved.  Right in this small log structure for the world to see -- for a mere $6. 

I choose not to judge.  Like all of us, Huck was a hero and a villain. 

The first time I met Huck the museum was not open.  We had seen it on the way to the Grand Gulch Primitive Area west of Blanding, UT.   Here hikers wander through ancient American Indian ruins without guides, or signs, or even maps directing where to go.  It is like a giant children’s museum with incredible bits of history around each canyon bend. 

We peered into the window and wondered why it wasn‘t open (the sign and hours said it was) when a small white pickup sent dust whirling as it came to a halt beside our car.  And out popped a tiny little man with the hoarsest voice I ever heard.  He shoved us inside, collected our fees, grabbed a “Budweiser sandwich” from the fridge, and began the first of what would be many tours over the years.  And each time we returned, we brought Huck a six-pack of his favorite picnic accoutrement (beer is a bit scare in the dry Mormon town of Blanding).

 The foyer, unlike the Great Hall of the British Museum, does not inspire confidence that the six-dollar fee will present an actual value.  But Huck throws you a smile, opens the squeaky gate, and proudly ushers his guests into what is likely the most awe inspiring collection of Anasazi artifacts outside the Chicago Field Museum (where the antiquities are hidden from public view in storage – having been obtained from the first famous Anasazi grave digger – Colorado rancher Richard Wetherill). 

Arrowheads, axe heads, beads, pottery, Indian pipes, and toys, and figures (he even showed us some ancient Anasazi hair years after he learned to trust us).  And not like ten or twenty, but hundreds if not thousands of everything you have seen at Mesa Verde or Chaco Canyon National Parks.  And many more they only wish they had.

And Huck tells the story of each item.  Only getting vague when asked when or where he got an item.  Usually saying, “I traded for that” or “It was donated.”  But the glint in his eye bemoans a different truth.

It was a two-hour tour I took every time I passed through town.  And I would go again tomorrow if it were open. 

I remember once, we were chatting with Huck when some new customers came in.  As he usually did, he asked us to wait while he gave the tour so we could pick up where we left off when he was done.  We, of course, politely agreed.  He did have a business to run.  But on this busy fall day – at what was apparently rush hour – a second group came in.  Huck rushed out and asked them to wait, figuring he’d have to cut the first group short to get the second group through.  They told him they didn’t have time and turned to leave.  I offered to give the tour, and I will never forget the look of wonder on Huck’s face when I began repeating – word for word- his stories of the various items he prized so much.  It wasn’t really that hard after the many tours I had taken, but it still made me proud.  Like I was a part of his history too.

And then there was the time he got mad at us.  My twin brother James found an absolutely incredible Anasazi effigy vessel while hiking near Slick horn Canyon.  He rushed back to camp and as we all gathered to see this wonder, we realized this was not just any old find.  This was a magnificent artifact, which needed to be preserved and put on display for everyone to see (it was located on public land and belongs to the people of the United States as far as we were concerned).  The subsequent recovery of the effigy is a story of its own, but we were right about the value and rarity of the find.  It was immediately put on display in the Anasazi museum in Blanding Utah and greets visitors the moment they walk through the door.  It is still in first place, over a decade later. 
Anasazi Effigy - found by James Murray

But after the trek into Slickhorn to show the archeologists where to find it, we had dinner at a local diner and regaled each other with tales of the adventure – generally congratulating each other on what great stewards of the public trust we were.  And then, right before our eyes, little Huck peered over the glass divider separating our booth from his.  Challenging us in that raspy voice, “What are you guys doin’ here?!?!”.  And when we told him, he was none to happy.  He could not understand, for the life of him, why we didn’t put the effigy in his museum.  Maybe we should have.

There is a book called, Finders Keepers, by Craig Childs.  It explores this very topic (and even references Huck’s museum) in depth.  It's a good read and will make you think.

All I know is, its fun to see ‘our’ effigy in a public museum.  And it was also great fun to see Huck.

I’m not sure I’ve swallowed a sip of Budweiser outside Huck’s presence – but I will tonight.  Whether he was a historian or graver robber, or a saint or sinner, Huck was my friend, and I will miss him and his trading post.  Now forever CLOSED.